KMS Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, CAS
Doping effect of cations (Zr4+, Al3+, and Si4+) on MnOx/CeO2 nano-rod catalyst for NH3-SCR reaction at low temperature | |
Yao, Xiaojiang1; Cao, Jun1; Chen, Li1; Kang, Keke1; Chen, Yang1; Tian, Mi1; Yang, Fumo2,3 | |
2019-05-01 | |
摘要 | Thermally stable Zr4+, AP(3+), and Si4+ cations were incorporated into the lattice of CeO2 nano-rods (i.e., CeO2-NR) in order to improve the specific surface area. The undoped and Zr4+, Al3+, and Si4+ doped nano-rods were used as supports to prepare MnOx/CeO2-NR, MnOx/CZ-NR, MnOx/CA-NR, and MnOx/CS-NR catalysts, respectively. The prepared supports and catalysts were comprehensively characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM, X-ray diffraction, Raman and N-2-physisorption analyses, hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, ammonia temperature-programmed desorption, in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier-transform spectroscopic analysis of the NH3 adsorption, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Moreover, the catalytic performance and H2O+SO2 tolerance of these samples were evaluated through NH3-selective catalytic reduction (NH3-SCR) in the absence or presence of H2O and SO2. The obtained results show that the MnOx/CS-NR catalyst exhibits the highest NOx conversion and the lowest N2O concentration, which result from the largest number of oxygen vacancies and acid sites, the highest Mn4+ content, and the lowest redox ability. The MnOx/CS-NR catalyst also presents excellent resistance to H2O and SO2. All of these phenomena suggest that Si4+ is the optimal dopant for the MnOx/CeO2-NR catalyst. (C) 2019, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | MnOx/CeO2 nano-rod catalyst Doping effect Oxygen vacancy Surface acidity Low-temperature NH3-SCR reaction |
DOI | 10.1016/S1872-2067(18)63204-8 |
发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS |
ISSN | 0253-9837 |
卷号 | 40期号:5页码:733-743 |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000465053600014 |
语种 | 英语 |